Imagine the phone call. The knock on the door. The words that freeze your blood: Your child has been arrested. Panic. Fear. Disbelief. You’re not alone. Thousands of families confront the agonizing reality of juvenile crime every year. It’s not just about legal jargon and courtrooms; it’s about the shattered trust, the sleepless nights, and the desperate hope for a second chance. We’ll explore the most common juvenile crimes that are tearing families apart and uncover the hidden consequences when charged as a juvenile that can haunt your child for years. But more importantly, we’ll show you that there is hope. We understand the emotional rollercoaster at the Law Offices of Shawn M. George, APC. We fight for your child’s future because we know their mistakes don’t define them. Let’s navigate this nightmare together.

What Are the Most Common Juvenile Crimes?

What crimes do juveniles commit the most? While there is no definitive list, the answer often includes offenses that range from property crimes to violent acts. Some of the most common juvenile crimes in California include:

  • Gun possession and firearm offenses. Juveniles who illegally possess firearms are a growing concern. Minors found illegally carrying or using guns may face severe consequences, including felony charges. 
  • Assault or battery. Causing imminent fear of a physical altercation or fighting can result in charges with potential long-term consequences.
  • Drug possession. Juveniles caught with illegal substances face penalties that can include probation, community service, or even detention.
  • Underage drinking and DUI. Possessing alcohol as a minor is illegal, and driving under the influence can lead to severe penalties.
  • Theft and shoplifting. Many juveniles are charged with stealing from stores or individuals. Depending on the value of the stolen property, this can result in misdemeanor or felony charges.
  • Vandalism. Crimes involving defacing property, graffiti, and destruction of property are frequent offenses among minors.
  • Truancy. Repeated unexcused absences from school can lead to legal action against the student and their parents.

Although juvenile offenses may initially seem minor, they can have lasting consequences, making legal representation essential.

How Does the Juvenile Court Process Work?

The juvenile court system in California operates differently than the adult system. The focus is on rehabilitation rather than punishment, but the process still involves multiple stages:

  • Arrest and detention. When a minor is arrested, the child may be released to their parents or remain in a juvenile detention center while awaiting a hearing.
  • Detention hearing. If the minor is held, the judge will determine whether they should remain in custody or be released.
  • Motion to modify custody status. This motion advocates for the juvenile’s release or transfer to a less restrictive environment, such as electronic monitoring, home supervision, or a community-based program. The modifications are based on behavioral improvements or changes in circumstances.
  • Contested hearing. Like a trial, it allows both the prosecution and defense to present their cases. However, there is no jury, and the judge makes the final decision.
  • Disposition hearing. If the juvenile is found guilty, this phase determines the penalties, including probation, counseling, or placement in a juvenile facility.

A skilled attorney is essential at every stage of this process to advocate for the juvenile’s rights and work toward a favorable outcome.

What Are the Consequences When Charged as a Juvenile?

Being charged as a juvenile can affect a young person’s life. The juvenile justice system focuses on rehabilitation, but penalties can still be severe. Some possible consequences include:

  • Community service—service hours to make amends for their actions;
  • Fines and restitution—financial penalties or the requirement to compensate victims for damages; 
  • Probation—strict supervision with curfews, school attendance requirements, and mandatory counseling;
  • Detention—in more severe cases, a minor may be sentenced to time in a juvenile detention facility; and
  • Criminal record implications—juvenile records are often sealed, but some offenses may carry long-term consequences, affecting employment and education opportunities.

Even though juvenile offenders receive different treatment than adults, facing the court system can be overwhelming. Experienced legal representation can significantly affect the outcome of a case.

Our Role

At the Law Offices of Shawn M. George, APC, we recognize that juveniles deserve a second chance. Our firm is committed to protecting rights and guiding our clients through the complexities of the legal system. Unlike other law firms, we take the time to listen to each client’s story, understand their unique circumstances, and craft a defense strategy that prioritizes their future. With extensive experience handling juvenile cases, we work tirelessly to achieve the best possible outcome for every client. Here’s how we can help:

  • Case evaluation and defense strategy. We analyze all evidence, interview witnesses, and build a defense tailored to the case’s specific circumstances.
  • Negotiating alternative sentencing. We seek rehabilitation-focused alternatives such as diversion programs, counseling, or community service instead of detention.
  • Sealing records. We help clients petition the court to seal juvenile records, allowing them to move forward without a criminal history impacting their future.
  • Parental guidance and support. Your child is our client, but we will provide information and emotional support to parents who are navigating the complexities of the juvenile justice system.

No family should have to face the juvenile justice system alone. Our firm provides the legal representation and guidance needed to protect your child’s rights and future.

Take Action to Protect Your Child’s Future

A juvenile charge does not have to define your child’s future. With the proper legal representation, there are options to mitigate penalties, explore rehabilitation programs, and prevent lasting consequences. At the Law Offices of Shawn M. George, APC, we are committed to fighting for young clients and helping families confidently navigate the legal system.

If your child has been arrested or is facing charges, contact us today to discuss your options. The sooner you act, the more opportunities to secure the best possible outcome.

Resources

California Penal Code §29610, link

California Penal Code §626.9, link

California Penal Code §240, link

California Penal Code §242, link

California Health and Safety Code §11350(a), link

California Health and Safety Code §11357, link

California Business and Professions Code §25662(a), link

California Department of Motor Vehicles, Driving Under the Influence, link

California Penal Code §484, link

California Penal Code §487, link

California Penal Code §594, link

California Education Code §48260, link

California Welfare and Institutions Code §707(b), link

California Welfare and Institutions Code §781(a), link